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戴爾美語IELTS雅思試題與解題示範教學 2025年11月11日

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戴爾美語IELTS雅思試題與解題示範教學 2025年11月11日

Some people think that politicians have the greatest influence on the world.
Other people, however, believe that scientists have the greatest influence.
Discuss both of views and give your own opinion.
語料
politicians
1. must have the authority
2. with greatest influence so as to marshal necessary resources
3. have the right to make right calls at life-and-death moments; example
4. fulfilling democracy/balancing interest from different parties/arbitrator

scientists
1. have the intelligence
2. objectivity based on rationality
3. armed specialist knowledge to turn things around
4. the very people to harness the superior power of technology
 
政治人物（politicians）
• 必須擁有權威（must have the authority）
• 以最大的影響力來調度必要的資源（with greatest influence so as to marshal necessary resources）
• 有權在生死攸關的時刻作出正確決策（have the right to make right calls at life-and-death moments）
• 例子：實踐民主、平衡不同政黨的利益、擔任仲裁者（example: fulfilling democracy / balancing interest from different parties / arbitrator）
 
科學家（scientists）
• 擁有智慧（have the intelligence）
• 其客觀性建立在理性基礎之上（objectivity based on rationality）
• 具備專業知識以扭轉局勢（armed with specialist knowledge to turn things around）
• 是能駕馭科技強大力量的人（the very people to harness the superior power of technology）
 
mini essay
Both politicians and scientists exert enormous influence on the modern world, yet their power operates in distinct domains.
Politicians must possess the authority to marshal necessary resources and make decisive calls at life-and-death moments, such as negotiating peace or managing pandemics.
They act as arbitrators, balancing conflicting interests and ensuring democracy functions.
Scientists, however, influence the world through intelligence and rationality.
Their discoveries reshape economies, healthcare, and even the environment.
By harnessing the superior power of technology, scientists turn abstract ideas into tangible progress that redefines human existence.
Although political leadership determines immediate directions, scientific innovation sustains long-term transformation.
In my view, scientists have the greater influence, because while politicians govern what exists, scientists create what never existed before—a power that permanently alters the conditions of life itself.
政治人物與科學家都深刻影響現代世界，但他們的力量運作於不同領域。
政治人物必須擁有權威，才能調度資源，並在生死攸關的時刻作出關鍵決策。
他們充當仲裁者，平衡社會中不同群體的利益，確保民主制度的運作。
其影響具有即時性與實用性，關乎政策、福祉與國家穩定。
 
相對地，科學家依靠智慧、理性與專業知識來改變現實。
他們的發現重塑經濟、醫療與環境，並運用科技的強大力量。
科學家將抽象理念化為具體進步，重新定義人類的存在。
政治家治理現有的世界，而科學家創造前所未有的未來。
政治權力保障當下，科學創新塑造永續。
因此，科學家的影響更為深遠與持久。
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