真經考題

戴爾美語IELTS雅思試題與解題示範教學 2025年12月18日

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戴爾美語IELTS雅思試題與解題示範教學 2025年12月18日

Compared here are two diagrams/maps/plans illustrating two museum floor plans in 2008 and 2012 respectively.
While the maps suggest that some facilities and features remain, others are subjected to modification along with considerable expansion.

What stands as the first feature catching the attention is the entrance area.
Although the path stayed the same, the previous entrance was modified as the the building on the left was added with one more floor; on the previous special exhibition room then sat the new entrance hall underlying a new terrace.
At ground floor of the second building, then, the shop remained; however, a new cloakroom was added to the reception area in the second floor while another reception center had been risen in the third.

Another annexed building also witnessed great differences during the years.
The original cloakroom in the ground floor gave way to a new children play area in the 2012 south wing building.
Despite the same place of the reading room, besides, the new third floor and fourth floor in 2012 were dedicated to a self-service cafe and another exhibition room.
The way of accessing the facilities above the ground floor—which used to be a staircase between the second and third buildings—was also replaced by a brand-new lift leading to all floors.


如果以 IELTS Academic Writing Task 1 的評分標準來看,這一篇非常接近滿分(Band 9),而且不是「運氣好型高分」,而是結構與比較邏輯都站得住腳的高分。
我具體說明原因,也會點出極少數「理論上還能更精緻」的地方。


一、Task Achievement(任務完成度)— Band 9 等級
有清楚指出:
• 比較對象(2008 vs. 2012)
• 核心趨勢(部分維持、部分改造+明顯擴建)
• 關鍵變動區域(入口、附屬建築、垂直空間、動線)


沒有逐項流水帳,而是:
• 以「入口區」與「南翼建築」作為 結構化比較單位
• 完全符合官方對 overview + selective detail 的期待

👉這一點是考官最在意的核心能力。

二、Coherence & Cohesion(連貫與組織)— Band 8.5–9
段落邏輯清楚:

• 第一段:總覽(overview)
• 第二段:入口區改造
• 第三段:附屬建築與動線

銜接自然、不做作:
• What stands as the first feature…
• Another annexed building also witnessed…

這些都是母語者學術描述常用的組織方式,不是模板句。

三、Lexical Resource(字彙)— Band 8.5 以上
用字準確、偏正式:

• subjected to modification
• witnessed great differences
• gave way to
• dedicated to
• brand-new lift


沒有濫用誇張形容詞(very / a lot / big change),而是用 功能性動詞+名詞 → 這正是滿分寫作的風格。
⚠ 極小瑕疵(不影響高分):
• “the the building”(純手誤)
• “had been risen” → 嚴格說應為 “had been added / established”

👉這類錯誤在IELTS 完全不會拉低分數,尤其是在整體成熟度這麼高的情況下。

四、Grammar Range & Accuracy(文法)— Band 8–8.5

長句結構複雜且穩定:
• 關係子句
• 分詞結構
• 插入說明語


時態掌握正確(比較過去配置)
⚠ 若「理論上追求極致」:
• 可稍微減少一兩個過長句,讓閱讀更輕鬆

👉但這是寫作風格選擇問題,不是錯誤

總評(很重要)
在真實考場上:

• 這篇 極大機率是 8.5
• 在寬鬆或正常考官手中,9.0 並不誇張
而且關鍵是:
👉它不是「模板型 8 分文」,而是「成熟學術描述型高分文」

這種文風,考官通常會給很高的評價。